DIRE STRAITS, OR "STRAIT GATE"
© Orest Solyma  
The Church of God in Williamstown
WEB SITE: http://www.alphalink.com.au/~sanhub/index_.htm

The title for today's message, Dire Straits, Or "Strait Gate", is based on allusions to several but parallel issues we all know. "Strait Gate" is taken from the KJV of Matt 7:13, but is generally translated as "narrow gate." Alternative titles could easily be: The Christian Struggle or Human Comforts, The Flesh or the Spirit, The Bread of Life or the Coke of Death, The Way of Christ or the Way of Satan, Reliance on God or Reliance on Man, Choose the Tree of Life or the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, The Way of Faith or the Paths of Delusion, The Walk with Christ or the March into Folly.

These themes, the struggles against the carnal mind, against the god of this world, seeking the mind of God, rejecting the deceitfulness of the world will be the dominant theme and motif throughout.

Dire Straits was a well-known group of six musicians led by Mark Knopfler who composed all the songs on the album "Brothers in Arms" (1985). Let's hear Mark Knopfler sing the title song, Brothers in Arms, which is last on the album. [Read the words, as appropriate].

These mist covered mountains 
Are a home now for me 
But my home is the lowlands 
And always will be 
Some day you'll return to 
Your valleys and your farms 
And you'll no longer burn 
To be brothers in arms 

Through those fields of destruction 
Baptisms of fire 
I've witnessed your suffering 
As the battles raged higher 
And though they did hurt me so bad 
In the fear and alarm 
You did not desert me 
My brothers in arms 

There's so many different worlds 
So many different suns 
And we have just one world 
But we live in different ones 

Now the sun's gone to hell 
And the moon's riding high 
Let me bid you farewell 
Every man has to die 
But it's written in the starlight 
And every line on your palm 
We're fools to make war 
On our brothers in arms

Why did I choose this song, unknown to me a couple of weeks ago, as an introduction? This pop group reflects upon what are aspects of the perceivable realities that our young people, especially, experience in today's world. Most people recognise that the world is in dire straits! Many are aware that the world needs clarity, removal of confusions; the world needs brotherly love, peace and equity for all; the world needs mighty men and women who are godly - who will always uphold the principles that Jesus Christ exemplified; the world needs men and women and youth who care about our entire world. Yet to devote oneself to live by the will of God invites the individual into an inevitable condition of dire straits - of threats from the entire world: a global culture dominated by the lying spirit of this world, a civilization that is driven by greed, lustful ambitions, gross covetousness, deceptions of every kind, indescribable cruelties, innumerable injustices, and many horrifying incongruities.

For example, the current edition of The Guardian Weekly (March 23, 1997 edition), [which includes The Washington Post and Le Monde] has the following:

How will the thousands of children who have been desecrated be helped? How will justice be given to them, their brothers and sisters, their parents, other relatives, and friends? This brief but mind-boggling example of criminality shows also the need for real justice and righteousness.

After the Exodus of Israel, after 40 years of daily miracles, after being led by one of the truly greatest and most noble of men, Moses, this is what Moses said to them:

Let's notice how the first gospel in the NT handles this same problem: This obviously implies careful and proper consideration of love for one's neighbour. What are the limits of loving one's neighbour? How does one love one's neighbour? Such questions - when righteously answered - are the real measure of our Christianity. After Paul had been stoned in Derbe, he went to to do this: What are these tribulations? Paul tells us, in Rom 7:15, "What I hate, that I do!". He also tells us, in Gal 5:17, that the 'flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; these are contrary to one another, so that we do not do the things we want to do'. This frightening battle in the mind is described by the apostle as 'war against the law of my [spiritual] mind (Rom 7:22)', which reaches desperation in his saying: "O wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death?  I thank God - through Jesus Christ our Lord!" (Rom 7:24-25).

These spiritual battles and other problems will keep on coming!
Just before Jesus' totally unjustified death (hence His sacrifice is perfect), He said to the disciples, the night before the Passover:

The problem of choosing godliness over carnality, of choosing righteousness against wickedness, of choosing principles against self-deception gets greater and greater as one learns more of the will of God and word of God. It is the problem of discerning between good and evil, between right and wrong, between God's Way and man's paths! However, these enduring right choices draw us closer to God and farther away from the broad ways of this present evil world. The more godly each of us is, the more the ungodly find themselves condemned without anything being said. The more Christlike we are, the more exposed the unrepentant finds himself. The ensuing envy produces malicious retaliation. This was the driving force behind the hatred of Cain for righteous Abel!

Only months before he died of lung problems, the great Russian novelist, Fyodor Dostoevsky, finished his final novel (1880), The Karamazov Brothers, which is regarded as "perhaps the profoundest study in the field of the novel of the conflict between Good and Evil" (European Literature, Vol 2, Barron's Educational Series, N.Y., 1952, p 551). "He places men face to face and speaks, analyses, and argues for them with a passionateness and enthusiasm, with endurance and keenness, a versatility and profundity, which are as yet unmatched" (ibid., p 543-4). 
The novel is about three brothers: Dimitri (a degenerate, firstborn to his father's first wife) who symbolises ancient Russia, without culture or intellect; Ivan (highly educated and firstborn to his father's second wife), who symbolises 19th century westernised Russia, built on skepticism, intellectualism, and amorality; and Aleksei, who is the youngest, religious, a lover of his fellow man, who symbolises the Russia of the future.

In Part 2, Book 5, section 5 is the Parable of The Grand Inquisitor. It is set in 16th century Seville where Jesus Christ appears, heals people and raises a girl from the funeral coffin. He is ordered to be arrested by the inquisitorial cardinal, who then delivers a long monologue to Him in the dungeon at night. The parable is based on Satan's attempts to tempt Jesus Christ in the desert during His 40 day fast immediately preceding His apostolic ministry. It is recorded in Matt 4:1-11; Mk 1:12-13; Lk 4:1-13. Before I go through an edited description of that parable, let's look at the biblical background in Lk 4:1-13.

Dostoevsky's parable speaks of three areas of testing. Let's keep these possibilities in mind as we review the Scripture:

What is the symbolic message in this incident? Jeremiah is expressing the anguish of living only by the Bread of Eternal Life, i.e., Christ in you!
The other symbol here is the stone. Is the use significant in Lk 4:3 and v.11? Those who are the bond-servants of Jesus Christ live on Bread and Water only! These are the Bread of Life and the Water of Life - the Holy Spirit - which feeds us on the Words of Life and also washes us by the Word!
Dan 2:34 and 44-45 speak of Jesus Christ as the returning Messiah, as a Stone, cut out without hands, which strikes the Beast on its feet of iron and clay! What would have happened if Christ had performed a miracle, made the rock into bread, and nourished Himself after the 40-day fast? Christ is the Rock! Though Christ is the Bread of Life, He lived by the will of His God! Christ's strength, food - His will - was entirely entrusted to His God and Father. To have performed the miracle, which He could have done, would have defied the Will of God! Christ rejected living by His own will every moment of His human life.

Miracles are demanded by people so that their perceived human needs are met. (The promises of politicians fall into this category!) Do we ask for miracles to override the will of God? Do we ask for miraculous interventions to avoid the pains of duress and despair when faith in God is in question? What are the limits of our trust in the faithfulness of our God - who promises never to leave us nor forsake us?
Yet does this mean that we do not ask for miracles? Well, of course not.

Israel, in the wilderness of the Exodus, cried out for bread! They were fed miraculously with the manna, daily, but did this daily event convict them enough that all of them should make it into the Promised Land (Ex 16)?

Yes, God can do anything! But will God do just what each of us might want Him to do, when we want Him to do it?

In the NT, Jesus Christ provided for the human needs of large numbers (Matt 14:13-21; 15:29-38; Mk 6:30-44; 8:1-12; Lk 9:10-17; Jn 6:1-15). In Mark 8:11-12 we note that the Pharisees asked Christ for a heavenly sign, a miracle:

What role does mystery and revelation play in godly living? Mystery includes answers to such questions as Who is Lord? Who is the source of all Truth? What is Truth? Whom do we worship and how? Satan's temptation of Christ includes a search for any roots of personal ambition, greed, envy or lust for power! This temptation examines what is our source of honour, respect and worship.

To worship the true God, in the House of God, in the Spirit of Truth, is to know more of the mystery of God!
Examples of scriptural back-up for this include:

How is the problem of authority addressed in the temptation of Christ? Who can challenge God? Who can tempt God? Who can defy God? Satan does! And Satan's systems replace the authority of God with its own authority, as Matt 23 vividly illustrates: Satan does not cease to give in. He is a slanderer, accuser of the brethren, master of deception and illusions, scatterer and destroyer! Our defence, like Christ's, must always be the words of God! The only other alternative is expressed in John 8:44: THE PARABLE
Let's hear the religious parable of irreligious Ivan Karamazov as told to his religious brother, Alexsei. The cardinal is speaking to Jesus Christ [pp 314ff]: Have You the right to reveal to us one single mystery of that world from which You came? 
Anything further that You might say would endanger men's freedom of faith .... And didn't You Yourself say so often, "I want to make you free"? ... But let me tell You that now, at this very time, these people are more than ever convinced of their absolute freedom, and yet they themselves have brought their freedom to us and laid it submissively at our feet. But it is we who have brought this about, and  is this what You wanted, that kind of freedom?....
You departed. You left the task in our hands. You promised, You gave Your word, You gave us the right to bind and loose... The terrible and cunning Spirit, the spirit of self-destruction and annihilation, the Great Spirit spoke to you in the wilderness, and it has been written in the books that he is said to have tempted You. .. And could anything more truthful have been said than that which he revealed to You in the three offers, that which You rejected, and which in the books are called the 'temptations'? ... For those three temptations combine and predict, as it were, the whole future history of mankind, and manifest three images in which all the insoluble historical contradictions of human nature the world over will come together.

Nothing has ever been so intolerable to man and to human society as freedom! ... for what sort of freedom would it be, You judged, if obedience were bought with bread? You replied that man does not live by bread alone. But do You know that it will be in the name of just that terrestrial bread that the spirit of the earth will rise against You, will do battle with You and defeat You, and all men will follow that spirit, exclaiming 'Who is like the Beast? He makes fire come down from heaven.' Do you know that ages will pass and mankind will proclaim with its voice of wisdom and science that there is no crime and consequently no sin, but only starving people? 'Feed them, and then ask for virtue!' That's what they'll write on their banner which they will raise against You and with which they will destroy Your temple.
A new edifice will arise in place of Your temple, the terrible Tower of Babel will arise anew...  we alone shall feed them in Your name, and when we say that it is in Your name, we shall be lying. Oh, never, never will they be able to feed themselves without us! So long as they remain free no science will ever give them bread, and in the end they will bring their freedom and lay it at our feet, saying, 'Enslave us, but feed us!' And they will come to understand that freedom together with an abundance of earthly bread for all is inconceivable, for they will never, never learn to share among themselves! They will become convinced, too, that they can never be free because they are weak, depraved, worthless, and rebellious. You promised them the bread of heaven, but, I repeat again, can that, in the eyes of the weak, eternally depraved and eternally ignoble human tribe, compare with earthly bread?... They will wonder at us and take us for gods because, placing ourselves at their head, we shall have agreed to take away their freedom and rule over them - so terrible will they find it in the end to be free! But we shall tell them that we obey You and rule in Your name. We shall be deceiving them again, because we shall no longer let You near us. ...

But in that temptation lay the great mystery of this world. In accepting the 'loaves', You would have responded to the universal and eternal dilemma of man as an individual and of humanity as a whole: whom to worship? When man finds himself free, there is no concern more pressing and more tormenting to him than the desire immediately to seek out someone to worship. ... For this universality of worship, men have put one another to the sword. they have created gods, and appealed to one another, 'Leave your gods, and come and worship ours, otherwise death to you and your gods!' And thus it will be till the end of the world.... But only he who appeases men's consciences can relieve them of their freedom. In bread, You were offered an incontrovertible banner: give man bread and he will worship You...

Instead of relieving men of their freedom, You increased it even more! Had You forgotten that peace and even death are dearer to man than freedom of choice in the knowledge of good and evil? Indeed, nothing is more beguiling to man than freedom of conscience, but nothing is more tormenting either. ... You desired man to have freedom of choice in love so that he would follow You freely, lured and captivated by you. ... They will cry out in the end that truth is not in You, for they could not have been left in worse confusion and torment than that in which You left them, bequeathing them so many problems and unresolved questions. ... There are three forces, only three forces on earth that can subdue and imprison the conscience of these weak-willed rebels forever for their own good - these forces are miracle, mystery, authority.. You rejected all three and thus You Yourself set the example.

When the terrible and cunning spirit set You on a pinnacle of the temple and said to You, 'If You would know whether you are the Son of God, cast Yourself down: for it is written, the angels will take charge of Him and bear Him up lest He fall and be hurt, and You will know then if You are the Son of God, and have proved what faith You have in Your Father,' You, having listened rejected the temptation .... But, I repeat, are there many like You? Surely You can't suggest, even for a moment, that men too would be able to resist such a temptation?....

Restlessness, confusion, and unhappiness - that is the present lot of men after You suffered so much for their liberty! In a vision and an allegory Your great prophet tells how he saw all the participants in the first resurrection, and that there were twelve thousand from each of the twelve tribes of Israel. But to be so numerous, they would have to be not men but gods. .... What are they guilty of, the others, the weak, who cannot endure what the strong endure? How is the weak spirit guilty for not being able to cope with such terrible gifts? .... We have improved upon Your creation and founded it instead on miracle, mystery, and authority. And men were delighted that once more they were led like sheep .... Have we not really loved man when we have so humbly recognised his weakness, have lightened his burden out of love, and out of consideration for his feeble nature have even allowed him to sin, so long as it is with our permission? ... Listen then: we are not with You but with him - that is our secret!

Had You accepted that third suggestion of the mighty spirit, You could have provided all that man seeks on earth - that is to say, someone to worship, someone to take charge of his conscience, and finally, a way to be united unequivocally in a communal and harmonious ant heap, for the need of universal unity is mankind's third and last torment. Mankind as a whole has always striven towards universal organisation above all. ... We shall mount the Beast and raise up the cup, and on it will be written 'Mystery'. ... You pride Yourself on Your chosen ones, but You have only the chosen ones, whereas we shall bring peace to all. Besides, that's not all: how many of those chosen ones, of those mighty ones who could have become the chosen ones, have grown weary of waiting for You and have taken and will continue to take their strength of spirit and their passionate hearts to another altar, and will end by raising their banner of freedom against You Yourself?... Freedom, science, and independence of spirit will lead them into such a labyrinth and confront them with such miracles and such insoluble mysteries that some of them, intractable and savage, will destroy themselves, while others, intractable but less strong, will destroy one another [See Ezk 34.17-23]; and those who remain, feeble and unhappy, will crawl up to our feet and will cry out to us, 'Yes, you were right, you alone held his secret, and we are returning to you: save us from ourselves (p 324).'

Let's turn to Isaiah to pick up the theme some more: Does "My People" refer to only those who are racially descended from Jacob? Or does this refer to the Church? Isn't that amazing! Trust in the LORD is the consequence of righteousness and godliness as defined by the Word of God! Trust is more than the expressions of comfortable personal perceptions. Trust is a reality that comes from actually living by the Word of God! This trust, this faith, this reliance on God separates us from what is evil. Evil cannot be trusted! Evil by nature is deception. And deception comes by living ungodly. The more unrighteousness there is the more self-delusion there is. The Spirit of Truth heeds the Voice of the Good Shepherd - Jesus Christ. The spirit of Error heeds the voice that disguises itself as an angel of light (2 Cor 11:14).

Let's finish reading Isa 58:14:

When Jesus Christ said to His disciples - which we also have vowed to be - "By this all will know that you are My disciples, if you have love one for another (Jn 13:35)", He surely was implying that this happens best within a family, community, group, assembly and church.

May the God of power, of love, and of sound-mindedness, the God of Truth and mercy, give us all the means by which we may fight the good fight of Faith, endure in the righteousness of God, love our neighbours and one another so that onlookers have no doubt that we are living examples of being authentic disciples of our Redeemer and Saviour, and Messiah - Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God!

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